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Macédoine du Nord

Ensemble folklorique national  « Etnos »

ETNOS

North Macedonia is a country in southern Europe located in the central part of the Balkan peninsula. Without access to the sea, it shares borders with Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia, Kosovo and Albania. It occupies approximately the northern half of geographical Macedonia, which also extends into Bulgaria and Greece. The country is mainly mountainous and has about fifty lakes.

North Macedonia was one of the successor states to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, whose independence it declared in 1991 under the name "Republic of Macedonia". Due to a dispute over its name with Greece, it was necessary to wait for an international agreement, reached on June 12, 2018, in order to rename the country as the Republic of North Macedonia.

Due to its position in Europe, this territory has experienced numerous occupations and migrations, the most significant ones being at the Byzantine age, the arrival of the Slavs in the 6th century, then an Ottoman domination lasting five centuries. These presences have shaped a culture rich in influences. In addition to citizens belonging to the Macedonian people, the country has significant Albanian, Turkish and Roma minorities. 

A dance, inspired by the works of the poet Blaze KONESKI, called "Teskoto", illustrates the difficulties encountered by Macedonian men who left their family behind when they went to work abroad. It is one of the many dances, included in the group’s repertoire, that tell the life and traditions of North Macedonia: marriage, rural life and that of the shepherds, the harvest dance, etc., as well as the Kopachkata dance.

 

The national folk ensemble "Etnos", created in 2004, bears witness to this cultural wealth and geographical implantation. He gave his first concert in front of thousands of spectators. The success was immediate. With two hundred fifty members aged six to twenty-five and a full orchestra including drums, kavals, zurlas, accordions and guitars, it is one of the best ensembles in North Macedonia.

The music offered to spectators, in support of the dances, is of exceptional quality. Polyphonies vary according to the ethnic groups that sing them. They are three or four-part. 
They are sometimes interspersed with instrumental improvisations. Slow and sad at the beginning, the music moves towards a fast dance tune.

In this Balkan region, located at the crossroads of Greece, Albania, Serbia and Bulgaria, people have been mixing since ancient times. A "Babel in miniature" according to the writer-traveler Nicolas BOUVIER, who crossed it in the 1950s, recounting in "the use of the world" that one raised his glass of raki there in turn to the health of the Turks, the Greeks, the Albanians, the Bulgarians and so on.

With the national folk ensemble "Etnos", you will discover Europe with the flavors of the Orient and especially the immense richness generated by the mix of cultures. The whole gives an authentic and fascinating show that will remind you of the comic strips of your youth, that of the spectres of Tintin.

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